ChatGPT and Roblox may be classified as VLOPs by the EU – facing stricter requirements
The European Commission is examining whether ChatGPT and Roblox should be designated as Very Large Online Platforms (VLOPs) under the Digital Services Act. Such a status would entail stricter regulations and direct oversight by the EU.

What happened?
The European Commission is investigating whether the AI service ChatGPT and the gaming platform Roblox should be classified as Very Large Online Platforms (VLOPs) under the Digital Services Act (DSA). Such a designation requires services to have over 45 million monthly active users within the EU.
Key facts
| Tillämpligt regelverk | Digital Services Act (DSA) |
|---|---|
| Tröskelvärde för VLOP-status | 45 miljoner aktiva EU-användare per månad |
Why it matters
If ChatGPT and Roblox are classified as VLOPs, significantly stricter requirements will be imposed regarding risk management, algorithmic transparency, protection of minors, and the handling of harmful content. This also entails direct oversight and the risk of substantial fines from the European Commission in the event of non-compliance.
Who is affected?
The decision affects the parent companies, OpenAI and Roblox Corporation, as well as the millions of users within the EU who may benefit from stricter safety checks and enhanced consumer protection.
Impact on the EU
The European Commission is reviewing whether the services meet the threshold for VLOP status under the DSA, which would trigger direct oversight from Brussels as well as requirements for risk assessments and transparency reports.
What else you should know
Classification as a VLOP is based on the number of monthly active users within the EU. Services that exceed the threshold of 45 million users are subject to rigorous regulations designed to prevent the dissemination of illegal content and protect minors.
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