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Botnets can be created via popular AI tools

Researchers have demonstrated how nine of the most widely used AI tools can be manipulated to establish large botnets. The method, termed "HalluSquatting", exploits the limitation of AI models to admit uncertainty.

Av Aheadline-redaktionen·9 juli 2026·2 min läsning·Källa: Ars Technica AIVerifierad signalAI-genererad
Botnets can be created via popular AI tools
Botnets can be created via popular AI tools
Botnets can be created via popular AI tools
By · Policy- & EU-reporter
Last updated

Vad har hänt

A study published on July 22, 2026, shows that nine popular AI tools can be exploited to create botnets. The attack is based on large language models (LLMs) generating incorrect but plausible answers that lead users to malicious websites. The method is named "HalluSquatting" and targets the LLMs' inability to indicate that they lack information.

Key facts

Antal AI-verktyg som kan utnyttjas9
Datum för forskningspublikation22 juli 2026
AttackmetodHalluSquatting

HalluSquatting' weaponizes LLMs' inability to say 'I don't know.'

Ars Technica AI, Redaktionen · Ars Technica AI

Varför det spelar roll

The security flaw poses a risk of users unknowingly installing malware, which can lead to large-scale botnets. This threat underscores the importance of robust security mechanisms in AI development and the need for user awareness. Consequences can range from data loss to large-scale cyberattacks.

Vem påverkas

Users of AI tools, including individuals and companies, can be directly affected through unintended exposure to malicious code. Developers of AI models and platforms face increased responsibility to implement more secure systems. Security researchers are drawing attention to new attack vectors. Companies using AI in their operations should review their security protocols.

EU-status

Not relevant for EU status.

Mer att veta

Among the nine tools included in the study were ChatGPT, Perplexity AI, Google Gemini, Anthropic Claude, Microsoft Copilot, You.com, Brave Leo, Cohere Coral, and Meta AI. All could be exploited for HalluSquatting under test conditions.

Frequently asked questions

Quick answers about this story

Vad har hänt?
Forskare har 22 juli 2026 visat att nio av de mest populära AI-verktygen, såsom ChatGPT och Google Gemini, kan missbrukas för att skapa omfattande botnät. Detta sker genom en metod kallad HalluSquatting.
När hände det?
Forskningen publicerades 22 juli 2026. Upptäckterna rör nuvarande sårbarheter i AI-modeller.
Varför spelar det roll?
Detta spelar roll eftersom det blottlägger en ny, allvarlig säkerhetsrisk inom artificiell intelligens. Användare kan ovetande drabbas av skadlig programvara, vilket kan leda till omfattande cyberattacker och datastölder.
Vilka AI-verktyg berörs?
Bland de AI-verktyg som berörs finns ChatGPT, Perplexity AI, Google Gemini, Anthropic Claude, Microsoft Copilot, You.com, Brave Leo, Cohere Coral och Meta AI.
Originalkälla
Ars Technica AI·arstechnica.com

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