Anthropic’s Claude agents discover new enzyme system in wet lab
AI company Anthropic reports that its AI model, Claude, has autonomously discovered a new enzyme system. The work required nearly 1,000 agents to analyze DNA data over a 21-hour period.

What happened?
Anthropic has announced that its AI model, Claude, has autonomously identified a new enzyme system by analyzing an extensive database of DNA sequences. The company compares the enzyme system's function to the mechanism behind the gene-editing tool CRISPR. The process required nearly 1,000 collaborating Claude agents, which ran for 21 hours and consumed a total of 210 million tokens.
Key facts
| Antal AI-agenter | Närmare 1 000 Claude-agenter |
|---|---|
| Körtid | 21 timmar |
| Tokenförbrukning | 210 miljoner tokens |
| Publiceringsdatum | 23 september 2026 |
”autonomously discovered a new enzyme system similar to machinery behind the powerful gene-editing tool Crispr”
Why it matters
If confirmed by independent researchers, the discovery suggests that AI agents can drive biological discoveries at scale without direct human guidance during the search phase. The comparison to CRISPR highlights the potential for finding entirely new gene-editing tools, though laboratory verification and further studies are required to assess the system's actual utility and precision.
Who is affected?
The initiative primarily concerns researchers in biotechnology and genetics, as well as developers of AI tools for scientific applications. It demonstrates how large-scale, agent-based AI systems can be utilized to automate and accelerate the analysis of biological data.
Impact on the EU
The discovery was conducted in Anthropic’s proprietary wet lab in the United States. AI-driven biotech tools and gene-editing research in the EU are subject to strict regulations regarding biosecurity and genetic modification, meaning any potential commercial or clinical applications must undergo extensive regulatory scrutiny.
What else you should know
Anthropic states that this is the first practical result from their recently established wet lab. The finding is being highlighted as a demonstration of the utility of AI models in scientific research as the company prepares for a potential initial public offering.
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